Case study

A ceramic multicyclone dust collector
for a chemical plant

A chemical producer and Blasch built a complete dust collector from cast silicon carbide instead of metal parts.

Multicyclone tubes wear where the dust turns.
This plant moved the whole collector to cast silicon carbide

Mechanical dust collector tubes in service
In short

A chemical producer worked with Blasch to build a turnkey dust collector with SiClone components in cast silicon carbide, rather than replacing worn metal tubes one by one. The collector uses the same multicyclone principle as before, with inlets, spin vanes and outlet tubes cast as ceramic parts that are about a third of the weight of steel.

Mechanical dust collector tubes in service

Why mechanical dust collectors wear out

A mechanical dust collector, or multicyclone, separates particles by spinning the gas in many small cyclone tubes. The dust hits the walls at low angles, again and again, at the same spots. Cast iron and hard alloy tubes erode there first, and every worn tube lets dust bypass into the outlet.

In a chemical plant the collector sits in the process path. When tubes wear through, the fix is a shutdown and a crew changing heavy metal parts inside the housing.

The part that decides the interval

In a multicyclone, the service interval is set by the one tube that erodes first, so a material that wears evenly across all tubes changes the plan for the whole collector.

What was installed

The plant chose a complete ceramic collector instead of single replacement parts. SiClone components are cast to the dimensions of the existing collector design, so they fit the tube sheets and housing the plant already has. Standard tube sizes are 6, 9, 12 and 24 inches.

The parts are cast from OXYTRON oxide bonded silicon carbide or ALTRON alumina bonded silicon carbide. Both grades are made for abrasion and stay in service above 1,200 °F. The cast bore is smoother than cast iron, which helps the gas keep its spin.

What a ceramic collector changes for the plant

  • Parts at about a third of the weight of steel, so they can be handled by hand during an outage
  • A wear surface designed for low angle particle impact, the failure mode of metal tubes
  • Inlets, spin vanes and outlet tubes from one supplier, matched as a set

Two cases, one product

Blasch also supplied SiClone parts to an iron ore pelletizing plant, where the dust is coarser and harder. SiClone in iron ore pelletizing

Related pages

The collector is one of several wear parts Blasch casts in silicon carbide.

SiClone dust collector components

Ceramic inlets, spin vanes and outlet tubes as drop-in parts for existing multicyclones.

SiClone components

Oxide bonded silicon carbide

The OXYTRON grade used for abrasive gas and particle streams.

OXYTRON material

Refining and chemical processing

Ceramic parts for wear, heat and corrosion in refineries and chemical plants.

Refining and chemicals
Frequently asked

Questions about this case

Does a ceramic collector need a new housing?

No. SiClone parts are cast to the dimensions of the existing multicyclone design, so they go into the housing and tube sheets already in place.

Which tube sizes are available?

The standard SiClone tubes are 6, 9, 12 and 24 inches. Other sizes are cast to the dimensions you provide.

How hot can the gas be?

The silicon carbide grades used for SiClone are suited for service above 1,200 °F.

Changing multicyclone tubes
more often than you planned?

Tell us the collector design, the tube size and what the dust is. A Blasch engineer works out which silicon carbide grade fits your gas stream.

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