Videos

InterLok installation animation:
a segmented lining set course by course

An animation of how an InterLok segmented crucible lining goes into a coreless induction furnace.

No mortar joints, no one piece shell.
Segments, ram and a spring loaded plate, in that order.

InterLok segmented crucible lining sections
In short

The InterLok installation animation shows how the InterLok segmented crucible lining is installed in a coreless induction furnace: slip plane and backup ram go in first, then the InterLok base and the courses of tongue and groove segments, each rammed behind as it rises, then a plastic refractory topping, the spout and a metal hold down plate connected to the spring pack of the furnace. The lining has no mortar joints, so it can expand and contract through every heat.

What the animation shows

  1. The empty furnace is prepared to the furnace maker's requirements, and the backup ram is specified with the Blasch engineer.
  2. The slip plane is installed and backup ram is placed in the bottom of the furnace.
  3. The InterLok base is lowered into position on the rammed bottom.
  4. Ram is brought up around the base, then the first course of segments is set and rammed behind.
  5. The next courses follow the same way up to the top row.
  6. A plastic refractory topping closes the top, and the spout is placed.
  7. The hold down plate is set on the lining and connected to the spring pack. The furnace is ready to charge.

What the system is

InterLok is sold as a complete lining system: dense, fully fired, non wetting segments with pre designed interlocking expansion joints, the matched backup ram, slip plane, plastic topping and hold down. Options include cast in pour spouts, custom geometry and bottom pour, for vacuum, air melt and atomizing furnaces.

Built to move

Every step in the animation leaves the lining room to grow, from the gaps between the segments to the springs on top, because a lining that cannot move will crack until it can.

What you take away

The animation shows that the install sequence is the same every time, which makes relines and tear outs predictable to plan. The modular segments also come out as segments, so tear out takes less force than breaking out a sintered lining.

Sizes and options are on the page for the InterLok segmented crucible lining, and the backup materials on the page for ALRAM backup ram. Why the lining is segmented at all is explained in the InterLok white paper presentation.

Frequently asked

Questions about InterLok installation

Is mortar used between the segments?

No. The segments interlock with tongue and groove joints and designed expansion gaps. Ram goes behind them, not between them.

What does the hold down plate do?

It sits on top of the lining and is connected to springs in the furnace, so the lining is held together while it grows and shrinks in height.

Which furnaces can use InterLok?

Medium and large coreless induction furnaces in air or vacuum, including atomizing furnaces. The product sheet lists sizes from 650 to 15,000 lb of steel.

Planning the next
furnace reline?

Send the furnace capacity, the coil dimensions and the alloys you melt. A Blasch engineer works out the segments and the backup ram.

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