Videos

StaBlox installation:
precast tunnels going into a working reformer

Footage of StaBlox flue gas tunnels being installed on the floor of a top-fired reformer.

Inside the furnace, during a real turnaround.
The blocks come in on a conveyor and go up without mortar.

Two workers setting precast tunnel blocks inside a reformer furnace
In short

The StaBlox installation video shows the engineered, stackable StaBlox parts being installed as reformer flue gas tunnels inside a furnace, much faster than brick and mortar tunnels are built. At the first two installations, in US ammonia plants in 2018, a refractory crew set one 43 ft tunnel in about 4 hours and nine tunnels in about three days, including the orifice inserts and the connection to the outlet.

What the video shows

The footage follows the work on the furnace floor. The floor is leveled and the insulating brick laid, then the base blocks are set along a line with the correct gaps. The side wall blocks, fed in on a roller conveyor, are stacked with their fiber seal. Lids and tie rods close the tunnel, and the numbered orifice inserts go into the openings according to the opening plan.

What the field installations taught

  • Check the full tunnel length on a line before the walls go up. At the first tunnel, the base gaps were set too wide.
  • A level floor matters. At one plant a warped steel beam under the floor was replaced first.
  • Tunnels can be built last in the turnaround, which simplifies scaffolding and lets the difficult work go first.
  • There is no curing time. The tunnel is ready when the last insert is set.

The last job in the furnace

When tunnels take hours instead of days, they move from the critical path to the end of the turnaround, and the rest of the furnace work no longer waits for the masons.

View along the top of a precast tunnel wall

What you take away

If your reformer runs with a damaged tunnel, the video shows what a repair looks like in practice: one tunnel can be rebuilt with stocked blocks, lids and bases, next to the brick tunnels that stay in place. That case is described on the page for StaBlox compromised tunnel replacement.

For a full rebuild with sized orifice inserts for every position, see the complete StaBlox tunnel system. Watch the StaBlox drop test to see what the parts are tested against.

Frequently asked

Questions about the installation

How long does a StaBlox tunnel take to install?

At two US ammonia plants in 2018, about 4 hours for one 43 ft tunnel and about three days for nine tunnels, including inserts and the outlet connection.

Who installed the first tunnels?

A refractory contractor with a general crew. No refractory masons were needed, because the blocks are set dry and need no cutting.

Are blocks available for an urgent repair?

Common sizes of blocks, lids and bases are kept in stock for collapsed or damaged tunnels.

Precast tunnel wall being built block by block in a furnace

A damaged tunnel
in your reformer?

Send the tunnel dimensions and what has failed. A Blasch engineer checks which stocked parts fit your furnace.

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