Case study

CeraLoop inductor linings
for aluminum zinc alloys

A channel furnace on aluminum zinc alloy, where zinc vapor and buildup shorten every inductor campaign.

Aluminum zinc alloys attack an inductor channel two ways, through the metal and through the vapor.
A fired loop gives both less to work with

Precast ceramic loop for a channel furnace inductor
In short

This case covers a CeraLoop inductor lining in a channel furnace melting aluminum zinc alloy. The loop is a precast, fully fired ceramic insert that forms the metal channel, so the inductor starts without a form to burn or melt out, and its dense, non-wetting surface resists the zinc penetration and buildup that shorten conventional rammed or cast channels.

Precast ceramic loop for a channel furnace inductor

How aluminum zinc wears a channel inductor

In a conventional inductor the channel is formed around a template that is burned or melted out, often a metal form of the same alloy family. The refractory around it is sintered with the first heats, and its porosity decides how much metal and vapor can get in.

Zinc bearing alloys are hard on that lining. Zinc vapor can travel through the refractory, saturate it and in the worst case create a ground fault. Highly fluid metal wets an underfired lining, and aluminum oxides build up in the channel until it clogs. Each of these ends the campaign early.

The weak point is the first heat

A rammed channel only becomes a lining after it has been sintered in service, so its porosity is highest exactly when the zinc first arrives, and a loop that is fired before installation skips that window.

What was installed

A CeraLoop, cast and fired by Blasch in a ceramic grade chosen for the alloy, set into the inductor box and backed with a dry vibratable or castable. The loop is held in place while the backup is rammed in from the bottom, around the sides and up to the top, with the usual forms and vibration tools.

What testing showed

In a galvalume melting test of the custom high alumina material used for these loops, Blasch found little to no metal penetration and minimal oxidation.

What the operator gets

  • No form burnout or melt out before start up
  • Start up on any alloy, without a wash heat
  • A dense, smooth channel surface that wets and sticks less
  • Fewer variables in installation, since the channel geometry is fixed in the loop

The brass foundry case

A brass foundry with zinc vapor problems documented its CeraLoop campaigns in detail. CeraLoop in a brass foundry

Related pages

CeraLoop linings

Fired ceramic loops for channel induction furnaces, distributed by Allied Mineral Products.

CeraLoop channel furnace linings

Non-ferrous and aluminum products

Ladles, degassers, riser tubes and linings for aluminum and zinc.

Non-ferrous and aluminum

Molten metals

Crucibles, linings and flow control for melt shops.

Ceramics for molten metals
Frequently asked

Questions about CeraLoop on aluminum zinc

Why does zinc shorten inductor life?

Zinc vaporizes at melt temperatures, travels through porous refractory and saturates it. In severe cases it reaches the coil side and causes a ground fault.

Which backup material is used?

A dry vibratable or castable from Allied Mineral Products fills the space between the loop and the inductor box.

Does the loop need a special start up?

No form has to be burned or melted out, and no wash heat is needed. The furnace can start on the alloy it runs.

Clogging or zinc penetration
in your inductor?

Tell us the inductor model, the alloy and what ends a campaign today. A Blasch engineer checks whether a fired loop fits your furnace.

Talk to an engineer Call